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Saturday, March 13, 2021

K is for Kulikov, the Battle of Kulikovo

We looked at these briefly a while ago when Mark (Serge) sent us a shot I couldn't resist putting-up, but I did say at the time we would return to them, as they are quite simply some of my favourite figures / one of my favourite sets. And while I'd always intended to show them, and knew all about them from 2009, it's taken a while to do them the justice they deserve . . .

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
. . . as for the longest time I only had the three, two bought from Chris Smith back in the Queen Charlotte Hall days (probably - from the subsequent correspondence - 2008?) of Plastic Warrior Magazine's show in South West London, the third coming in since?

He had one of those 'bar meal' baskets with a load of them and being a tight-wad (and STILL - at the time - a small-scale only collector) I chose one each from either side in two of the nicer colours (I now wish I'd chosen one of the putty grey ones as they seem the least common!), because I'd gone 'over-scale' with Russian flats a few years earlier!

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
This autumn, I got into the habit of buying one or two stand-out pieces every fortnight on feebleBay, and one of those purchases was the latest iteration on the Kulikov set, which are currently available in 'Army' bags from Plastmaster in Russia and this is how they arrived, the one; short and fat the other; long and thin (shades of André Maurois' Patapoufs et Filifers!), both half-empty . . . but complete!

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
Header artwork differs on the two, and the crinkly, card-less bags with a metallic-foil like printing is very Chinese and redolent of other rack toys prepared for European jobbers and the bazaars of the Middle East, I've found a few now and Peter Evans has sent some to the Blog (see RTM's passim).

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
Here they are from one side . . .

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
. . . and the other!

Issues over the years seem to follow this order, but it's not nesseserily accurate or definative, and there may be a step missing, in addition, TSC (Toy Soldier Company) seem to have been the main source for them in the USA and I don't know if they went-out lose, in Russian or Chinese packaging or re-packed in TSC bags?

LKZ / Leningrad Carburettor Factory - Original Issues (1980's)
  • ·         Red/Blue
  • ·         Red/Charcoal
  • ·         Red/Navy Blue-black
  • ·         Turquoise/Orange
  • ·         Yellow/Sky Blue
  • ·         + Chalk-marl/Putty Grey, Brown, Dark Turquoise, Gunmetal (and others?)
Alisa / 1-Toy (Moscow) - Interim Issues (1990-2000's)
  • ·         Gold/Orange
Plastmaster - Recent/Current Issues (parent was Playdorado, now Knopa-Knopatoys)
  • ·         Gold/Silver

Vita Productions (Hong Kong) - Holder of the Tool/s? They also re-issue one of the 1917-1922 Civil War sets with a tchanka-wagon and seem to re-bag Supreme/SP Toys Knights and Saracens sets

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
Which gave me a nice battle with  the three extra chaps!

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
While I waited for the overdue set from the USA, and as the Blog post (you are now reading) started to take shape, I asked Chris if he had any left and he sent me a shot of his in nice subdued/pastle shades of pale blue and yellow.

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
As metioned above Mariya translated these back in 2009 and I sent it to Chris, who'd provided copies of the inserts to any interested customers.

[I have a literal translation, but this is the grammatical one]

HISTORICAL NOTE

At the beginning of the 14th century, while [as?] the power of Moscow grew, the wider Russian people began to fight against the Mongol/Tartar hoards for their freedom from slavery.

On the 8th September 1380 at Koulikov in the fields by the banks of the river Don a decisive battle was fought between an army of the 'Golden Horde' under Mamai Khan on the one hand and a Russian army led by the great Count Dimitri Ivanovich Donski of Moscow on the other.

The Battle - where the Tartars were defeated - became known as the Battle of Koulikov

History states that the battle began with a dual between two 'champions', one from each side, being Peresvet, a warrior monk for the Russians and a Mongol warrior named Chelubei, both of whom died in the course of the battle.

"Koit", Narva. 4272-1991.20.000 [probably village of Koit/town of Narva?]

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
The other insert translates thus;

Manufacturerd [by the] Leningrad Component Factory [Possibly 'metal-fabrication factory']

Named Koybishev [Koybishev is a famous General]

Name [of game] "Kolikov Battle" [Battle of Kulikovo]

Item [Art.No.]: IPI-0231891

Price 10 Rubles. 00 Kopeks [Expensive for a toy of this type]

Standard Number 17-296-75       Technical Control No. 37.306.011-91

For children between the age of 7 - 12

[The next two pertain to the over-printed stamps]

Quality Control Stamp:   [
18-OTK-22 ] Date of Issue: [26 Dec. 1991 ]


Contents List
1. Mamai Khan [x]
1 [Leader of the defeated Mongols]
2. Hun warrior with saber [x]
1
3. Chelubei [x]
1 [Personality]
4. Hun Standard  
['
bunchuk'] Bearer [x]1
5. Hun warrior with bow and arrows [x]
1 [Composite] [this is the two-man vignette]
6. Hun warrior with bow [x]
1 [simple] [this is the rear-shooter]
7. Hun warrior with shield on his back [x]
1
8. Russian mounted warrior with sword and shield [x]
1
9. Russian warrior with bow [x]
1
10. Russian flag bearer [x]
1
11. Russian 'Opalchenets' warrior with horn [x]
1[militiaman with a bear-spear]
12. 'Peresvet' [x]
1 [Personality]
13. Russian mounted warrior with sword [x]
1 [raised?]
14. Count Demitri Donski [x]
1 [leader of the victorious Russians]
15. 'Box' [carton/case/liner]
16. Box [outer]
17. Historical reference sheet

"Koit", Narva. 4271-1991.20.000 [Repeated]

Leningrad
Manufacturing
Alliance

'Toy' (Igruschka)

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
In the meantime, I had found another colourway, in the US, these matching the ones I'd originally procured from Chris all those years ago; 'aqua' blue and Chinese orange. But . . . these have a carbon footprint you wouldn't believe, well you'll have to! First is their trip to the 'States (which may have been back in the 1990's when these were suddenly available about the place, such as Chris's little basket of mixed colours), they then came to London . . . where they sat in a Royal Fail cage for three or four days before . . .

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
. . .being sent to Thailand for Christmas! So fuckwitted, and when I eMailed them they claimed no knowledge of the act, nor that they had even/ever been in possession of them, lying shitbags!

Well, if ever a seller deserved the feedback "Top eBayer . . . A++++" it's lg_minis, who finally got his money on the 20th January, for an item he'd posted on the 3rd or 4th of November! In the meantime, and despite much co-operative eMailing from him and I and the USPS (not our lying Parcel Farce though!) he had given me a refund when we basically gave up all hope of ever seeing it, only for it to turn-up about two months late!

While all that was happening I was having (ongoing) problems with Paypal, and despite ringing them and requesting several new passwords I can't get into my account, so he had to list something crummy for the full price so I could BIN, I suggested he list a stick or a chewed pencil, but he listed some tatty ('ish, but rather nice!) aviator sunglasses, which despite my paying within an hour or two; already had a watcher!

Oh Dear! It really was a 'mini adventure' and I register my thanks to LG again here!

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
All of which gives us a current total as seen above. And thanks to Chris, and Mark/Serge for their part in this story over the years!

I've seen a note that Chinese pirates copied the set, dropping one of the foot poses, but every set I've seen is complete, the author of the note didn't identify which pose was left-off the piracies and with the mould in China (Hong Kong) and in general use, there's no real need for a knock-off set?

Алиса; ИГРУШКИН; ПΛАСТМАСТЕР; 1-Toy; 60mm Flats; Alisa; Battle of Kulicov; Battle of Kulicovo; Chelubei; Count Demitri Donski; Hong Kong; Hun Standard Bearer; Hun Warriors; Knopa; Knopatoys; Kulicovo; Kulikov; Leningrad Carburettor Factory; Lev Razumovsky; LKZ; Mamai Khan; Medieval Toy Soldiers; Mongol Hordes; Peresvet; Plastmaster; Playdorado; Russian Flats; Russian Opalchenets; Russian Toy Soldiers; Russian Warriors; Vita Productions;
The internet is full of them and they aren't particularly rare, but they are really nice! A link to Lev Razumovsky (the artist's) pages is to be found on the original 2017 article, where you will find the hard-plaster moulds, sketches and other toy stuff he was behind.

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